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På denne siden kan du finne et utvalg forskningsartikler om hjernerystelse. Det finnes veldig mye mer forskning på temaet enn det vi kan presentere her, men vi prøver å holde siden oppdatert med noen av de viktigste forskningsresultatene. Gi oss gjerne tips om artikler som bør legges til.

 

Nyeste artikler ligger øverst. Legg for øvrig merke til at mange artikler ligger bak en betalingsmur.

​Rytter HM, Attauabi S, Hansen LS, Borch MW. "It feels like a loss of one's own identity" - Work identity in persons suffering persisting post-concussion symptoms: A qualitative study. Disabil Rehabil. 2025 Nov 6:1-16. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2025.2578994.

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09638288.2025.2578994?url

 

 

Koivikko P, Katila AJ, Takala RS, Hossain I, Luoto TM, Raj R, Koivisto M, Tenovuo O, Blennow K, Hutchinson P, Maanpää HR, Mohammadian M, Newcombe VF, Sanchez JC, Tallus J, van Gils M, Zetterberg H, Posti JP. Blood biomarkers to identify patients with different intracranial lesion combinations after traumatic brain injury. Brain Spine. 2025 Jan 31;5:104195. doi: 10.1016/j.bas.2025.104195. 

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772529425000141?via%3Dihub

 


Antonellis P, Campbell KR, Wilhelm JL, Shaw JD, Chesnutt JC, King LA. Exercise Intolerance After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Occurs in All Subtypes in the Adult Population. J Neurotrauma. 2024 Mar;41(5-6):635-645. doi: 10.1089/neu.2023.0168.

DeGroot A, Huber DL, Leddy JJ, Raff H, McCrea MA, Johnson BD, Nelson LD. Use of the Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test in community adult patients with mild traumatic brain injury. PM R. 2024 Aug;16(8):826-835.

doi: 10.1002/pmrj.13132

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38411367/

Swaney EEK, Cai T, Seal ML, Ignjatovic V. Blood biomarkers of secondary outcomes following concussion: A systematic review. Front Neurol. 2023 Feb 28;14:989974. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.989974. 

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10011122/

Coyle HL, Bailey NW, Ponsford J, Hoy KE. A comprehensive characterization of cognitive performance, clinical symptoms, and cortical activity following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Appl Neuropsychol Adult. 2023 Nov 28:1-17. doi: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2286493. 

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23279095.2023.2286493?rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed&url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org

Scott OFT, Bubna M, Boyko E, Hunt C, Kristman VL, Gargaro J, Khodadadi M, Chandra T, Kabir US, Kenrick-Rochon S, Cowle S, Burke MJ, Zabjek KF, Dosaj A, Mushtaque A, Baker AJ, Bayley MT; CONNECT; Tartaglia MC. Characterizing the profiles of patients with acute concussion versus prolonged post-concussion symptoms in Ontario. Sci Rep. 2023 Oct 20;13(1):17955. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44095-6. Erratum in: Sci Rep. 2024 Feb 27;14(1):4763. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-55261-9. 

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10589269/

 

Hossain I, Marklund N, Czeiter E, Hutchinson P, Buki A. Blood biomarkers for traumatic brain injury: A narrative review of current evidence. Brain Spine. 2023 Dec 14;4:102735. doi: 10.1016/j.bas.2023.102735. PMID: 38510630; PMCID: PMC10951700.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772529423010238?via%3Dihub

Coyle HL, Bailey NW, Ponsford J, Hoy KE. Recovery of clinical, cognitive and cortical activity measures following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI): A longitudinal investigation. Cortex. 2023 Aug;165:14-25. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2023.04.009. Epub 2023 May 9. PMID: 37245405.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010945223001053?via%3Dihub

 

de Souza DN, Jarmol M, Bell CA, Marini C, Balcer LJ, Galetta SL, Grossman SN. Precision Concussion Management: Approaches to Quantifying Head Injury Severity and Recovery. Brain Sci. 2023 Sep 21;13(9):1352. doi: 10.3390/brainsci13091352. PMID: 37759953; PMCID: PMC10526525.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10526525/pdf/brainsci-13-01352.pdf

Osmond MH, Legace E, Gill PJ, Correll R, Cowan K, Dawson JE, Duncan R, Fox E, Gupta K, Kolstad AT, Langevin LM, Macarthur C, Macklem R, Olszewska K, Reed N, Zemek R; Canadian Traumatic Brain Injury Research Consortium. Partnering With Patients, Caregivers, and Clinicians to Determine Research Priorities for Concussion. JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Jun 1;6(6):e2316383.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37285158/

Silverberg ND, Iverson GL; ACRM Brain Injury Special Interest Group Mild TBI Task Force members; The American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Diagnostic Criteria for Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2023 Aug;104(8):1343-1355.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2023.03.036

Cancelliere C, Verville L, Stubbs JL, Yu H, Hincapié CA, Cassidy JD, Wong JJ, Shearer HM, Connell G, Southerst D, Howitt S, Guist B, Silverberg ND. Post-Concussion Symptoms and Disability in Adults With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Neurotrauma. 2023 Jun;40(11-12):1045-1059. 

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36472218/

Rebecca E Woodrow and others, Acute thalamic connectivity precedes chronic post-concussive symptoms in mild traumatic brain injury, Brain, 2023;, awad056, 

https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awad056

Davis GA, Schneider KJ, Anderson V, Babl FE, Barlow KM, Blauwet CA, Bressan S, Broglio SP, Emery CA, Echemendia RJ, Gagnon I, Gioia GA, Giza CC, Leddy JJ, Master CL, McCrea M, McNamee MJ, Meehan WP 3rd, Purcell L, Putukian M, Moser RS, Takagi M, Yeates KO, Zemek R, Patricios JS. Pediatric Sport-Related Concussion: Recommendations From the Amsterdam Consensus Statement 2023. Pediatrics. 2024 Jan 1;153(1):e2023063489. doi: 10.1542/peds.2023-063489. 

https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/article/153/1/e2023063489/196057/

 

Terry DP, Büttner F, Huebschmann NA, Gardner AJ, Cook NE, Iverson GL. Systematic Review of Pre-injury Migraines as a Vulnerability Factor for Worse Outcome Following Sport-Related Concussion. Front Neurol. 2022 Jun 20;13:915357. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.915357.

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9251462/

 

Lambert M, Sheldrake E, Deneault AA, Wheeler A, Burke M, Scratch S. Depressive Symptoms in Individuals With Persistent Postconcussion Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Dec 1;5(12):e2248453. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.48453. PMID: 36574246; PMCID: PMC9857135.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9857135/

 

Løke D, Andelic N, Helseth E, Vassend O, Andersson S, Ponsford JL, Tverdal C, Brunborg C, Løvstad M. Stability and Change in Biopsychosocial Factors Associated With Fatigue 6 and 12 Months After Traumatic Brain Injury: An Exploratory Multilevel Study. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2022 Dec 29. doi: 10.1097/HTR.0000000000000847. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36602267.

https://journals.lww.com/headtraumarehab/Fulltext/9900/Stability_and_Change_in_Biopsychosocial_Factors.58.aspx

A. I. R. Maas, D. K. Menon, G. T. Manley, M. Abrams, C. Åkerlund, N. Andelic, et al. Traumatic brain injury: progress and challenges in prevention, clinical care, and research. Lancet Neurol 2022 Vol. 21 Issue 11 Pages 1004-1060

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laneur/article/PIIS1474-4422(22)00309-X/fulltext

Ali A, Morfin J, Mills J, Pasipanodya EC, Maas YJ, Huang E, Dirlikov B, Englander J, Zedlitz A. Fatigue After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2022 Jul-Aug 01;37(4):E249-E257. doi: 10.1097/HTR.0000000000000710. Epub 2021 Aug 4. PMID: 34354018.

https://journals.lww.com/headtraumarehab/Fulltext/2022/07000/Fatigue_After_Traumatic_Brain_Injury__A_Systematic.11.aspx

Skjeldal OH, Skandsen T, Kinge E, Glott T, Solbakk AK. Langvarige plager etter hjernerystelse. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2022 Aug 17;142(12). 

https://tidsskriftet.no/2022/08/klinisk-oversikt/langvarige-plager-etter-hjernerystelse?fbclid=IwAR0s8iRzG4neIneJl1TX0MpHdDkRgh-nOpJZWoFRCSp-0AtReILd96fSgJ4

Johansson B, Andréll P, Mannheimer C, Rönnbäck L. Hjärntrötthet – ett osynligt gissel. Lakartidningen. 2022 Mar 30;119:21073. 

https://lakartidningen.se/klinik-och-vetenskap-1/artiklar-1/klinisk-oversikt/2022/03/hjarntrotthet-ett-osynligt-gissel/?fbclid=IwAR3BinQQVlZXGRBgcmIEIU2gFrP3LeVdAYwHK6QELTq4EJPBkzrjySgUGwo

Gowrisankaran S, Shah AS, Roberts TL, Wiecek E, Chinn RN, Hawash KK, O'Brien MJ, Howell DR, Meehan WP 3rd, Raghuram A. Association between post-concussion symptoms and oculomotor deficits among adolescents. Brain Inj. 2021 Aug 24;35(10):1218-1228. 

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8487965/

 

Saksvik SB, Smevik H, Stenberg J, Follestad T, Vik A, Håberg A, Asarnow RF, Kallestad H, Skandsen T, Olsen A. Poor sleep quality is associated with greater negative consequences for cognitive control function and psychological health after mild traumatic brain injury than after orthopedic injury. Neuropsychology. 2021 Aug 12.

https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2021-74493-001.html 

Skandsen T, Stenberg J, Follestad T, Karaliute M, Saksvik SB, Einarsen CE, Lillehaug H, Håberg AK, Vik A, Olsen A, Iverson GL. Personal Factors Associated With Postconcussion Symptoms 3 Months After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2021 Jun;102(6):1102-1112.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999320311540?via%3Dihub

Engen, Kathrine; Brovold, ThereseSøberg, Helene L. (2020). Tverrfaglig døgnrehabilitering i spesialisthelsetjenesten og bedring i motorisk og kognitiv funksjon hos pasienter med hjerneslag – en prospektiv kohortstudie. 

Fysioterapeuten 5/2020.

https://www.fysioterapeuten.no/fagfellevurdert-rehabilitering/tverrfaglig-dognrehabilitering-i-spesialisthelsetjenesten-og-bedring-i-motorisk-og-kognitiv-funksjon-hos-pasienter-med-hjerneslag--en-prospektiv-kohortstudie/121866

Unni Sveen, Rikke Guldager, Helene Lundgaard Soberg, Tone Alm Andreassen, Ingrid Egerod & Ingrid Poulsen (2020) Rehabilitation interventions after traumatic brain injury: a scoping review, Disability and Rehabilitation,

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09638288.2020.1773940

Biagianti B, Stocchetti N, Brambilla P, Van Vleet T. Brain dysfunction underlying prolonged post-concussive syndrome: A systematic review. J Affect Disord. 2020 Feb 1;262:71-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.10.058. Epub 2019 Nov 4. PMID: 31710931; PMCID: PMC6917917.

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6917917/

FHI-rapport Skadebildet i Norge 2019

https://www.fhi.no/globalassets/dokumenterfiler/rapporter/2019/skadebildet-i-norge_rapport_2019.pdf

Skandsen T, Nilsen TL, Einarsen C, Normann I, McDonagh D, Haberg AK, Vik A. Incidence of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Prospective Hospital, Emergency Room and General Practitioner-Based Study. Front Neurol. 2019 Jun 18;10:638. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00638. 

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31275229/

Graff HJ, Siersma V, Møller A, et al. Labour market attachment after mild traumatic brain injury: nationwide cohort study with 5-year register follow-up in Denmark. BMJ Open 2019;9.

https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/9/4/e026104.full.pdf

Nørskov KH, Overgaard D, Lomborg K, KjeldsenL, Jarden J. Patients’ experiences and social support needs following the diagnosis and initial treatment of acute leukemia – A qualitative study. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, Volume 41. 2019

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1462388919300535?via%3Dihub

Voormolen DC, Haagsma JA, Polinder S, Maas AIR, Steyerberg EW, Vuleković P, Sewalt CA, Gravesteijn BY, Covic A, Andelic N, Plass AM, von Steinbuechel N. Post-Concussion Symptoms in Complicated vs. Uncomplicated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Patients at Three and Six Months Post-Injury: Results from the CENTER-TBI Study. J Clin Med. 2019 Nov 8;8(11):1921.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6912209/

Skirbekk H, Korsvold L, Finset A. To support and to be supported. A qualitative study of peer support centres in cancer care in Norway. Patient Education and Counseling, Volume 101. 2018

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0738399117306365

Leddy JJ, Haider MN, Ellis M, Willer BS. Exercise is Medicine for Concussion. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2018 Aug;17(8):262-270. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000505.

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6089233/

 

Pertab JL, Merkley TL, Cramond AJ, Cramond K, Paxton H, Wu T. Concussion and the autonomic nervous system: An introduction to the field and the results of a systematic review. NeuroRehabilitation. 2018;42(4):397-427. doi: 10.3233/NRE-172298. PMID: 29660949; PMCID: PMC6027940.

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.3233/NRE-172298

 

O’Brien MJ, Pepin MJ, Howell D, et al. Exercise induced recurrence of concussion symptoms after symptom free status. British Journal of Sports Medicine 2017;51:A40.

doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2016-097270.103

 

Vikane E. Sjukefråvær og rehabilitering etter traumatisk hjerneskade. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2017 May 2;137(9):650. Norwegian.

https://tidsskriftet.no/2017/05/legelivet/sjukefravaer-og-rehabilitering-etter-traumatisk-hjerneskade

Schillinger A, Becker F. Fatigue/utmattelse etter traumatisk hjerneskade og hjerneslag. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2015 Feb 24;135(4):331-5. 

https://tidsskriftet.no/2015/02/oversiktsartikkel/fatigueutmattelse-etter-traumatisk-hjerneskade-og-hjerneslag?fbclid=IwAR0PQHv4IAxZRktIKO06We_Vm_Cv-Of8gsQuEpj6wMHqYrGJhzoK11b2xgc

Collins MW, Kontos AP, Okonkwo DO, Almquist J, Bailes J, Barisa M, Bazarian J, Bloom OJ, Brody DL, Cantu R, Cardenas J, Clugston J, Cohen R, Echemendia R, Elbin RJ, Ellenbogen R, Fonseca J, Gioia G, Guskiewicz K, Heyer R, Hotz G, Iverson GL, Jordan B, Manley G, Maroon J, McAllister T, McCrea M, Mucha A, Pieroth E, Podell K, Pombo M, Shetty T, Sills A, Solomon G, Thomas DG, Valovich McLeod TC, Yates T, Zafonte R. Statements of Agreement From the Targeted Evaluation and Active Management (TEAM) Approaches to Treating Concussion Meeting Held in Pittsburgh, October 15-16, 2015. Neurosurgery. 2016 Dec;79(6):912-929. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0000000000001447.

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5119544/

Alhilali, L. M., et al. (2014). “Detection of central white matter injury underlying vestibulopathy after mild traumatic brain injury.” Radiology 272(1): 224-232.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24735411/

Baker, J. G., Freitas, M. S., Leddy, J. J., Kozlowski, K. F., & Willer, B. S. (2012). Return to full functioning after graded exercise assessment and progressive exercise treatment of postconcussion syndrome. Rehabil Res Pract, 2012.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22292122/

Pigeona, Wilfred R., Sateiaa, Michael J., & Ferguson, Robert J. (2010). Modafinil ameliorates excessive daytime sleepiness after traumatic brain injury. Neurology, 75 (20), 1780-1785.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21079179/

Fleminger S, Ponsford J. Long term outcome after traumatic brain injury. BMJ. 2005 Dec 17;331(7530):1419-20. doi: 10.1136/bmj.331.7530.1419. PMID: 16356951; PMCID: PMC1315633.

https://www.bmj.com/content/331/7530/1419

Teitelman E. Modafinil for narcolepsy. Am J Psychiatry. 2001 Jun;158(6):970-1. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.6.970-a. Corrected and republished in: Am J Psychiatry. 2001 Aug;158(8):1341.

https://psychiatryonline.org/doi/10.1176/appi.ajp.158.6.970-a

Kelly JP. Loss of Consciousness: Pathophysiology and Implications in Grading and Safe Return to Play. J Athl Train. 2001 Sep;36(3):249-252.

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC155414/

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